RRSP

Dividend ETFs in an RRSP.

Tax deferred, not removed — everything withdrawn later is ordinary income, which changes what is worth holding inside.

SymbolYieldLost to withholdingNet in RRSP
UMAX 14.10%14.10%
LMAX 12.35%2.5%12.04%
HYLD 11.59%11.59%
HMAX 10.96%10.96%
AMAX 10.58%0.7%10.51%
RMAX 10.36%2.4%10.11%
EMAX 10.26%2.5%10.01%
QMAX 9.76%9.76%
SMAX 9.82%1.5%9.67%
HDIV 9.30%9.30%

Ranked by yield less the share of distributions lost to foreign tax withheld at source, which a RRSP cannot reclaim. Prices as at 2026-08-04. Not a recommendation — see the disclaimer.

How a RRSP works

An RRSP taxes nothing while the money stays inside, and taxes every dollar as ordinary income when it comes out. Contributions are deductible, so it is a deferral: you are betting your rate in retirement is lower than it is now.

What stops mattering inside one

Character does not survive the wrapper. Capital gains, eligible dividends and return of capital all come out as ordinary income, taxed at your full marginal rate — so the tax efficiency a fund has outside an RRSP is erased by holding it inside one.

The part that still costs you

The treaty exemption people have heard of does not apply here. It covers US-listed securities held directly in an RRSP; it does not reach through a Canadian-listed ETF that holds US stocks, because the withholding happens inside the fund before your account is involved. For funds like these, foreign tax is lost in an RRSP exactly as it is in a TFSA.

Of the funds covered here, LMAX (2.5%), EMAX (2.5%), RMAX (2.4%), SMAX (1.5%), AMAX (0.7%) give up some of the distribution this way. 5 hold no foreign companies and lose nothing.

Where to put what

Registered room is finite, so the question is which holdings would be punished hardest outside it. A fund paying fully taxable foreign or interest income is the obvious candidate; a fund that is mostly return of capital is the obvious one to leave outside, where that deferral is actually worth something. The full comparison, and what your province charges on what you hold outside.

Track it per account, not just per holding.

The same fund is worth different amounts in different accounts. Import your trades and income, cost base and tax character are tracked separately for each.

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